• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A loading platform device for an explosion injury experiment of a civil engineering structure is disclosed. The device includes a platform frame. The platform frame is provided with a blasting baffle. An upper end of the platform frame is provided with a 5 hook frame. Array—distributed hook support rods are disposed in the hook frame. The hook support rods are jointly provided with a hook machine. Array—distributed lower frames are disposed on one side of a lower portion of the platform frame. The lower frames are provided with a blasting carrier frame, a first weighting frame and a second weighting frame, respectively. The blasting carrier frame is provided with 10 mirror—distributed blasting carriers. The blasting carriers are jointly provided with a blasting carrier plate. A lower end of the second weighting frame is provided with array—distributed support rollers. The loading platform device has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can be conveniently moved to an open position by an operator for experiments, thereby reducing the risk of an explosion injury experiment, facilitating 15 the adjustment of a distance between an explosive and an experiment structure, facilitating the control of experiment variables, improving the accuracy of experiments, and contributing to providing important data for building construction.
    公开号:NL2025660A
    申请号:NL2025660
    申请日:2020-05-25
    公开日:2022-01-04
    发明作者:Zhang Tan；Zhao Jun
    申请人:Univ Anhui Sci & Technology；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    P100426NL00 1LOADING PLATFORM DEVICE FOR EXPLOSION INJURYEXPERIMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING STRUCTURE
    BACKGROUND Technical Field The invention relates to the field of civil engineering experiments, and more particularly, to a loading platform device for an explosion injury experiment of a civil engineering structure. Related Art Civil engineering is the planning, construction and maintenance of all infrastructure related to culture, soil and water, and refers to the survey, planning, design, construction and other technical work carried out for new construction, reconstruction or expansion of various types of engineering buildings and related supporting facilities, and completed engineering entities in addition to building construction. Common civil engineering projects include: energy, water conservancy, transportation facilities and the like. Once all civil engineering projects for non-military purposes were included in this category, a civil engineering explosion injury experiment is an important means to explore the structure under load, the explosion is a special load, and the main feature is the local excitation of shock waves in a short time, which is different from the static nature of a dead load of the structure and also different from the full structure excitation of a seismic load and a dynamic load. Due to the danger of the explosion experiment and the strict control of the drug circulation, there are few explosion experiments in the field of civil engineering structure. Most of the experiments carried out are based on a chemical drug experimental platform device. At present, there has not been developed a loading platform method for a structural experiment in this field, which severely restricts the performance experiment research on civil engineering structures such as beams, slabs and columns under the explosion. In view of this situation, a loading platform device for an explosion injury experiment of a civil engineering structure is now proposed.
    SUMMARY An object of the invention is to provide a loading platform device for an explosion injury experiment of a civil engineering structure, which has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can be conveniently moved to an open position by an operator for
    P100426NL00 2 experiments, thereby reducing the risk of an explosion injury experiment, facilitating the adjustment of a distance between an explosive and an experiment structure, facilitating the control of experiment variables, improving the accuracy of experiments, and contributing to providing important data for building construction. The object of the invention may be achieved by the following technical solutions.
    A loading platform device for an explosion injury experiment of a civil engineering structure includes a platform frame. The platform frame is provided with a blasting baffle. An upper end of the platform frame is provided with a hook frame. Array-distributed hook support rods are disposed in the hook frame. The hook support rods are jointly provided with a hook machine. Array-distributed lower frames are disposed on one side of a lower portion of the platform frame. The lower frames are provided with a blasting carrier frame, a first weighting frame and a second weighting frame, respectively. The blasting carrier frame is provided with mirror-distributed blasting carriers. The blasting carriers are jointly provided with a blasting carrier plate. A lower end of the second weighting frame is provided with array-distributed support rollers.
    Further, the blasting carrier frame is provided with an outer edge.
    Further, a lower end of the hook machine is provided with telescopic iron chains, lower ends of the telescopic iron chains share an electric hoist, and a lower end of the electric hoist is provided with an explosive hook.
    Further, a lower end of the blasting carrier is provided with array-distributed shock-absorbing feet, the shock-absorbing feet are fixed on the blasting carrier frame, the blasting carrier is provided with array-distributed support plates, the support plate is provided with a first support block and a second support block, the second support block is further provided with a third support block, and the first support block and the third support block are provided with a first support clamping groove and a second support clamping groove, respectively.
    Further, the support roller includes a roller mounting plate, a lower end of the roller mounting plate is provided with a roller mounting bracket and a fixed support column, and the roller mounting bracket is provided with a roller.
    Further, a lower end of the blasting carrier plate is provided with array-distributed support clamping strips, and lower ends of the support clamping strips are provided with
    P100426NL00 3 clamping tips clamped into the first support clamping groove and the second support clamping groove, respectively.
    Beneficial Effects of the Invention:
    1. The loading platform device has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can be conveniently moved to an open position by an operator for experiments, thereby reducing the risk of an explosion injury experiment.
    2. The loading platform device facilitates the adjustment of a distance between an explosive and an experiment structure, facilitates the control of experiment variables, improves the accuracy of experiments, and contributes to providing important data for building construction.
    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
    FIG. 1 is a schematic structure diagram of a loading platform device for an explosion injury experiment of a civil engineering structure according to the invention.
    FIG. 2 is a schematic structure diagram of a loading platform device for an explosion injury experiment of a civil engineering structure according to the invention.
    FIG. 3 is a schematic structure diagram of a loading platform device for an explosion injury experiment of a civil engineering structure according to the invention.
    FIG. 4 is a schematic structure diagram of a blasting carrier according to the invention.
    FIG. 5 is a schematic structure diagram of a blasting carrier plate according to the invention.
    DETAILED DESCRIPTION The following clearly and completely describes the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments instead of all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
    P100426NL00 4 In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that orientation or position relationships indicated by the terms such as "opening", "above", "below", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", and "around" are used only for ease and brevity of illustration and description, rather than indicating or implying that the mentioned component or element needs to have a particular orientation or needs to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
    Therefore, such terms should not be construed as limiting of the present invention.
    A loading platform device for an explosion injury experiment of a civil engineering structure includes a platform frame 1. As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the platform frame 1 is provided with a blasting baffle 11. An upper end of the platform frame 1 is provided with a hook frame 12. Array-distributed hook support rods 13 are disposed in the hook frame 12. The hook support rods 13 are jointly provided with a hook machine 2. Array-distributed lower frames 14 are disposed on one side of a lower portion of the platform frame 1. The lower frames 14 are provided with a blasting carrier frame 15, a first weighting frame 16 and a second weighting frame 17, respectively.
    The blasting carrier frame 15 is provided with mirror-distributed blasting carriers 3. The blasting carriers 3 are jointly provided with a blasting carrier plate 5. A lower end of the second weighting frame 17 is provided with array-distributed support rollers 4. The blasting carrier frame 15 is provided with an outer edge 151. A lower end of the hook machine 2 is provided with telescopic iron chains 21. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, lower ends of the telescopic iron chains 21 share an electric hoist 22. A lower end of the electric hoist 22 is provided with an explosive hook 23. A lower end of the blasting carrier 3 is provided with array-distributed shock-absorbing feet 31. As shown in FIG. | and FIG. 4, the shock-absorbing feet 31 are fixed on the blasting carrier frame 15. The blasting carrier 3 is provided with array-distributed support plates 32. The support plate 32 is provided with a first support block 33 and a second support block 34. The second support block 34 is further provided with a third support block 35. The first support block 33 and the third support block 35 are provided with a first support clamping groove 36 and a second support clamping groove 37, respectively.
    The support roller 4 includes a roller mounting plate 41. As shown in FIG. 2, a lower
    P100426NL00 end of the roller mounting plate 41 is provided with a roller mounting bracket 42 and a fixed support column 44. The roller mounting bracket 42 is provided with a roller 43.
    A lower end of the blasting carrier plate 5 is provided with array-distributed support clamping strips 51. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, lower ends of the support clamping 5 strips 51 are provided with clamping tips 52 clamped into the first support clamping groove 36 and the second support clamping groove 37, respectively.
    When in use, a civil engineering structure to be tested is placed on the blasting carrier plate 5, an explosive is hung on the explosive hook 23, the height of the explosive hook 23 from the blasting carrier plate 5 is adjusted according to different tests, and sandbags are placed on the first weighting frame 16 and the second weighting frame 17 for reinforcement.
    In the descriptions of this specification, descriptions using reference terms such as "an embodiment", "an example", or "a specific example" mean that specific characteristics, structures, materials, or features described with reference to the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic descriptions of the foregoing terms do not necessarily directed at a same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in an appropriate manner.
    The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, descriptions in the foregoing embodiments and the specification merely describe the principles of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements shall all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
    权利要求:
    Claims (6)
    [1]
    Loading platform device for an explosion damage experiment of a civil engineering structure, comprising a platform frame (1), characterized in that a blasting plate (11) is provided on the platform frame (1) and the upper end of the platform frame (1) is provided of a hook frame (12) and within the hook frame (12) is provided with series distributed hook support rods (13) and the hook support rods (13) are provided together with a hook machine (2) and on one side of the lower part of the platform frame (1) is provided with series distributed subframes (14) and the subframe (14) is respectively provided with a blasting vehicle frame (15), a first weighing frame (16) and a second weighing frame (17) and within the blasting vehicle frame (15) 1s provided with the mirror distributed blasting vehicles (3) and the blasting vehicles (3) are jointly provided with a blasting vehicle plate (5) and at the lower end of the second weighing frame (17) is provided with series distributed support rollers (4).
    [2]
    Loading platform arrangement for an explosion damage experiment of a civil engineering structure according to Claim 1, characterized in that an outer edge (151) 1s is provided on the jet vehicle frame (15).
    [3]
    The loading platform device for an explosion damage experiment of a civil engineering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a telescopic iron chain (21) is provided at the lower end of the hook machine (2) and an electric hoist (22) is usually used on the bottom of the telescopic iron chain (21) and an explosive hook (23) is provided on the bottom of the electric hoist (22).
    [4]
    Loading platform arrangement for an explosion damage experiment of a civil engineering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the blasting vehicle (3) is provided with the series-distributed damping feet (31) and the damping feet (31) are fixed on the blasting vehicle frame (15) and the blasting vehicle (3) is provided with the array of distributed support plates (32) and the support plate (32) is provided with a first support block (33) and a second support block (34) and the second support block (34) also is provided with a third support block (35) and the first support block (33) and the third support block (35) are provided with a first support slot (36) and a second support slot (37), respectively.
    [5]
    Loading platform arrangement for an explosion damage experiment of a civil engineering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the support roller (4) comprises a roller mounting plate (41) and a roller mounting bracket (42) is provided at the lower end of the roller mounting plate (41) and a fixed support column (44) and the roller mounting bracket (42) is provided with a roller (43).
    [6]
    Loading platform device for an explosion damage experiment of a civil engineering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that at the lower end of the blast vehicle plate (5), the array of distributed support rods (51) are provided and the lower end of each support rod (51 ) has a locking point (52) which is locked in the first support slot (36) and the second support slot (37).
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    引用文献:
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    JP2004046379A|2002-07-09|2004-02-12|Tadahiko Kawai|Non-nodal point finite element method|
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    法律状态:
    优先权:
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